A good winter mulch protects soil, suppresses weeds and feeds the bed. Here's how to do it properly.
Created by jflgardens.co.uk
Mulching is one of winter's most quietly powerful jobs. A generous layer over bare soil locks in moisture, smothers weeds, insulates roots from cold and slowly feeds the earth — and it gives the whole garden a tidy, finished look.
Well-rotted compost, leaf mould, bark chippings and wood shavings all make excellent winter mulches. Choose organic, weed-free material that suits where you're using it — fine compost for beds and borders, bark for paths and under shrubs.
Mulch works best on clean, damp soil. Clear away weeds and debris first and give the bed a good watering, then spread the mulch in an even layer a few centimetres deep. Don't pile it right up against plant stems.
Aim to mulch once the worst of the winter rain has compacted the ground and before the ground freezes fully. A late-autumn or early-winter mulch protects roots from frost heave and gets the soil in perfect shape for spring planting.
Once mulched, let the bed rest — the mulch keeps moisture even, temperature steady and weeds at bay. Come spring you'll find richer, easier-working soil that needs far less effort to get plants growing.
From landscaping to a full seasonal-style overhaul, the JFL Gardens team works across Surrey and London.
